Visual Studio Code

# macOS (Homebrew)
brew install --cask visual-studio-code

# macOS (from official website)
# https://code.visualstudio.com/Download

# Ubuntu/Debian
wget -qO- https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | gpg --dearmor > packages.microsoft.gpg
sudo install -D -o root -g root -m 644 packages.microsoft.gpg /etc/apt/keyrings/packages.microsoft.gpg
sudo sh -c 'echo "deb [arch=amd64,arm64,armhf signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/packages.microsoft.gpg] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/code stable main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/vscode.list'
sudo apt update
sudo apt install code

# Fedora
sudo rpm --import https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc
sudo sh -c 'echo -e "[code]
name=Visual Studio Code
baseurl=https://packages.microsoft.com/yumrepos/vscode
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc" > /etc/yum.repos.d/vscode.repo'
sudo dnf install code

# Arch Linux
sudo pacman -S code  # Open source version
# Or from AUR
yay -S visual-studio-code-bin

# Windows (Winget)
winget install Microsoft.VisualStudioCode

# Windows (Chocolatey)
choco install vscode

# Enable CLI tool
# Command Palette > "Shell Command: Install 'code' command in PATH"

# Open a file
code filename.txt

# Open directory (folder)
code .
code ~/projects/myapp

# Open in new window
code -n filename.txt

# Add to existing window
code -a ~/another-project

# Compare files (diff)
code --diff file1.txt file2.txt

# Jump to specific line
code -g filename.txt:10

# Jump to specific line and column
code -g filename.txt:10:5

# Wait mode (wait until file is closed)
code --wait filename.txt

# Install extension
code --install-extension ms-python.python

# Uninstall extension
code --uninstall-extension ms-python.python

# List installed extensions
code --list-extensions

# Export settings
code --list-extensions > extensions.txt

{
  // Editor settings
  "editor.fontSize": 14,
  "editor.fontFamily": "'JetBrains Mono', Menlo, Monaco, 'Courier New', monospace",
  "editor.fontLigatures": true,
  "editor.lineHeight": 1.6,
  "editor.tabSize": 2,
  "editor.insertSpaces": true,
  "editor.wordWrap": "off",
  "editor.minimap.enabled": true,
  "editor.cursorBlinking": "smooth",
  "editor.cursorSmoothCaretAnimation": "on",
  "editor.smoothScrolling": true,
  "editor.renderWhitespace": "selection",
  "editor.bracketPairColorization.enabled": true,
  "editor.guides.bracketPairs": true,
  "editor.inlayHints.enabled": "on",
  "editor.linkedEditing": true,
  "editor.stickyScroll.enabled": true,

  // Format
  "editor.formatOnSave": true,
  "editor.formatOnPaste": true,
  "editor.defaultFormatter": "esbenp.prettier-vscode",

  // Auto save
  "files.autoSave": "afterDelay",
  "files.autoSaveDelay": 1000,

  // End of line processing
  "files.trimTrailingWhitespace": true,
  "files.insertFinalNewline": true,
  "files.trimFinalNewlines": true,

  // Exclude files
  "files.exclude": {
    "**/.git": true,
    "**/.DS_Store": true,
    "**/node_modules": true,
    "**/__pycache__": true
  },

  // Workbench
  "workbench.colorTheme": "One Dark Pro",
  "workbench.iconTheme": "material-icon-theme",
  "workbench.startupEditor": "none",
  "workbench.tree.indent": 16,

  // Terminal
  "terminal.integrated.fontFamily": "'JetBrains Mono', monospace",
  "terminal.integrated.fontSize": 13,
  "terminal.integrated.defaultProfile.osx": "zsh",
  "terminal.integrated.defaultProfile.linux": "zsh",

  // Git
  "git.autofetch": true,
  "git.confirmSync": false,
  "git.enableSmartCommit": true,

  // Language-specific settings
  "[javascript]": {
    "editor.defaultFormatter": "esbenp.prettier-vscode"
  },
  "[typescript]": {
    "editor.defaultFormatter": "esbenp.prettier-vscode"
  },
  "[json]": {
    "editor.defaultFormatter": "esbenp.prettier-vscode"
  },
  "[python]": {
    "editor.defaultFormatter": "ms-python.black-formatter",
    "editor.tabSize": 4
  },
  "[markdown]": {
    "editor.wordWrap": "on"
  }
}

# Language Support
- Python (ms-python.python)
- Pylance (ms-python.vscode-pylance)
- ESLint (dbaeumer.vscode-eslint)
- Prettier (esbenp.prettier-vscode)
- Go (golang.go)
- Rust Analyzer (rust-lang.rust-analyzer)

# Git
- GitLens (eamodio.gitlens)
- Git Graph (mhutchie.git-graph)

# Editor Enhancements
- Vim (vscodevim.vim)
- Auto Rename Tag (formulahendry.auto-rename-tag)
- Bracket Pair Colorizer (CoenraadS.bracket-pair-colorizer-2)
- Path Intellisense (christian-kohler.path-intellisense)
- Code Spell Checker (streetsidesoftware.code-spell-checker)

# Themes
- One Dark Pro (zhuangtongfa.material-theme)
- Dracula Official (dracula-theme.theme-dracula)
- Material Icon Theme (pkief.material-icon-theme)

# Remote Development
- Remote - SSH (ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh)
- Remote - Containers (ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers)
- Dev Containers (ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers)

# AI
- GitHub Copilot (github.copilot)
- GitHub Copilot Chat (github.copilot-chat)

# Other
- Live Server (ritwickdey.liveserver)
- Thunder Client (rangav.vscode-thunder-client)
- Docker (ms-azuretools.vscode-docker)
- YAML (redhat.vscode-yaml)
- Markdown All in One (yzhang.markdown-all-in-one)

[
  // Toggle terminal focus
  {
    "key": "ctrl+`",
    "command": "workbench.action.terminal.toggleTerminal"
  },

  // Toggle sidebar
  {
    "key": "cmd+b",
    "command": "workbench.action.toggleSidebarVisibility"
  },

  // Focus on file explorer
  {
    "key": "cmd+shift+e",
    "command": "workbench.view.explorer"
  },

  // Move between editor groups
  {
    "key": "cmd+1",
    "command": "workbench.action.focusFirstEditorGroup"
  },
  {
    "key": "cmd+2",
    "command": "workbench.action.focusSecondEditorGroup"
  },

  // Split terminal
  {
    "key": "cmd+\",
    "command": "workbench.action.terminal.split",
    "when": "terminalFocus"
  },

  // Close without saving
  {
    "key": "cmd+k w",
    "command": "workbench.action.closeActiveEditor"
  },

  // Save all
  {
    "key": "cmd+alt+s",
    "command": "workbench.action.files.saveAll"
  }
]

# Required extensions
- Remote - SSH
- Remote - Containers (Dev Containers)
- Remote - WSL (Windows)

# SSH connection
1. Cmd+Shift+P → "Remote-SSH: Connect to Host..."
2. Enter SSH destination (user@hostname)
3. After connection, VS Code runs on remote

# SSH configuration (~/.ssh/config)
Host myserver
    HostName example.com
    User username
    IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa

# Dev Containers
1. Create .devcontainer/devcontainer.json in project
2. Cmd+Shift+P → "Dev Containers: Reopen in Container"

# devcontainer.json example
{
  "name": "Node.js",
  "image": "mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/javascript-node:18",
  "features": {
    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/git:1": {}
  },
  "customizations": {
    "vscode": {
      "extensions": [
        "dbaeumer.vscode-eslint",
        "esbenp.prettier-vscode"
      ]
    }
  },
  "postCreateCommand": "npm install"
}

# Install Vim extension
code --install-extension vscodevim.vim

# Vim settings in settings.json
{
  // Vim configuration
  "vim.leader": "<space>",
  "vim.hlsearch": true,
  "vim.incsearch": true,
  "vim.useSystemClipboard": true,
  "vim.smartRelativeLine": true,

  // jk to normal mode
  "vim.insertModeKeyBindings": [
    {
      "before": ["j", "k"],
      "after": ["<Esc>"]
    }
  ],

  // Normal mode keymaps
  "vim.normalModeKeyBindingsNonRecursive": [
    // Save file
    {
      "before": ["<leader>", "w"],
      "commands": [":w"]
    },
    // Close file
    {
      "before": ["<leader>", "q"],
      "commands": [":q"]
    },
    // File explorer
    {
      "before": ["<leader>", "e"],
      "commands": ["workbench.action.toggleSidebarVisibility"]
    },
    // File search
    {
      "before": ["<leader>", "f", "f"],
      "commands": ["workbench.action.quickOpen"]
    },
    // Search
    {
      "before": ["<leader>", "f", "g"],
      "commands": ["workbench.action.findInFiles"]
    }
  ],

  // EasyMotion
  "vim.easymotion": true,

  // Surround
  "vim.surround": true
}